The visit to the dental health center is always an ordeal feared and dreaded by the patient. The current prejudices against the dental surgeon make him always seen as a tooth puller, however, his function is much more complex than that. It will be necessary to go beyond these received ideas to really know this vast field of dental surgery.
What is dental surgery?
Odontology is the medical major that deals with pathologies related to the oral cavity and its tissue and organic components. It will address in particular diseases of the teeth, the gums and the skeletal base on which they rest i.e. the jaw.
From a more practical and less theoretical point of view, the dental surgeon is the smile specialist. It is a matter of taking care of the complaints of the patient according to the disciplines of orthodontics, implantology and interventional surgery.
When should you consult a dental surgeon?
Apart from emergencies or patient complaints, it is recommended to make two annual visits to the dentist spaced six months apart and from a young age.
The main reasons for consultations are mainly due to pain, the latter being the warning sign that motivates the patient to treat himself. It can hide advanced and deep dental caries, dental breakage or fracture or inflammation.
Hemorrhages come in the background of consultations and are caused by an infection or inflammation of the oral cavity, or even poor dental hygiene which causes complications.
Follow-up will be necessary in the event that the patient suffers from bad breath, tooth loss or a fitting fault.
What are the dental surgeries performed by the dental surgeon?
- Dental avulsion: in other words, it is the extraction of the tooth. It is suggested when the saving of the tooth fails and therefore does not leave a therapeutic option other than avulsion. This is the case of fractured teeth or diseases that are caught in the framework of the tooth. Dental extraction is also the solution for supernumerary teeth, dental crowding or wisdom teeth with an implantation defect.
- Dental implant: is a surgical technique that aims to place a prosthetic device in place of the missing tooth. Its biocompatible properties mean that it adapts perfectly to the bone structure and maintains an ideal state of stability.
- The graft: the dental surgeon being a general practitioner takes care of the cases of gum and bone grafting.
- Gum grafting: considered to stop the progression of gingival recession. The graft makes it possible to reconstitute the injured tissue and restore an almost normal visual appearance by increasing the thickness of the gum.
- Bone graft: the absence of a tooth is marked by a decline in the bone structure, as it loses its supporting role. Bone resorption is a contra-indication to implant placement, so it must be remedied before any attempt to insert a prosthetic device.
- Endodontics is the subspecialty that deals with the frame of the interior of the tooth, such as the pulp canal. The therapy will be done by devitalization: amputate the tooth of its nerve ending, ensure the asepsis of the root, to finally cover the structure. Everything is done under local anesthesia.
Yes, gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, can be a significant cause of bad breath or halitosis. The bacteria associated with gum disease produce toxins that can contribute to an unpleasant odor. As gum disease progresses, pockets may form between the teeth and gums, creating a breeding ground for bacteria. Additionally, the accumulation of plaque and tartar on teeth can lead to bacterial growth and contribute to bad breath.
Proper oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing, flossing, and professional dental cleanings, can help prevent and manage gum disease and its associated bad breath. It’s essential to address gum disease promptly to maintain overall oral health and prevent potential complications. If bad breath persists, our dentists can conduct an examination to identify and treat the underlying causes.
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, manifests through various signs and symptoms that demand attention. Common indicators include bleeding gums during brushing, persistent bad breath, and swollen or red gums. Additionally, discomfort while chewing or changes in tooth alignment may signal gum-related issues. Detecting these signs early is crucial for effective management. Regular dental check-ups aid in the early identification and treatment of gum disease, promoting optimal oral health.
Gum disease progresses through different stages, each requiring distinct attention. In the initial stage, gingivitis, signs like bleeding gums and inflammation become apparent. If left untreated, it advances to periodontitis, where pockets form between teeth and gums, leading to potential bone loss. In severe cases, advanced periodontitis can result in tooth mobility and changes in tooth alignment. Timely intervention, including professional cleanings and improved oral hygiene, is essential for preventing the progression of gum disease stages. Regular dental check-ups facilitate early detection and effective management.
Dental extractions during pregnancy should be approached with caution, especially during the first trimester. However, if there is a dental issue that poses a risk to your oral health or overall well-being, extractions may be considered in consultation with your healthcare provider. Local anesthesia and certain antibiotics are generally considered safe during pregnancy, but it’s crucial to inform your dentist about your pregnancy and work together to minimize any potential risks. Post-extraction care, including pain management, will also be discussed to ensure the best possible outcome for both you and your baby. Regular dental check-ups are vital during pregnancy to address any oral health concerns promptly.